.                                   Edinburgh Castle

A majestic which dominates the capital city’s skyline just as it has

dominated Scotland’s long and colourful history. Edinburgh Castle is the best known

and most visited of historical Scotland’s . Perched on an extinct

volcano and offering stunning views, this instantly recognizable

is a powerful national symbol, and part of Edinburgh’s World Heritage Site.

A rich mix of architectural styles reflects the castle’s complex history and role as

both stronghold and seat of kings. The tiny St. Margaret’s Chapel, Edinburgh’s oldest

building, dates from the . Crown Square, the principal courtyard, was

developed in the century, the Great Hall with its impressive

hammer-beam roof was built by James IV in . The Half Moon

Battery was created in the late century; and the Scottish National

War memorial was added after the First World War.

Castle stewards provide guided tours and there is also an audio tour in

languages. As well as gift and book shops, the Crown Jewel shop

exclusive, specially designed jewellery for sale. Visitors can take a break in the castle

café.